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            Welcome to Irongeek.com, Adrian Crenshaw's Information Security site (along with a bit about weightlifting and other things that strike my fancy).  As I write articles and tutorials I will be posting them here. If you would like to republish one of the articles from this site on your webpage or print journal please e-mail me. Enjoy the site and write us if you have any good ideas for articles or links.

Adrian

News/Change Log:
12/29/2008 Hacker Con WiFi Hijinx: Protecting Yourself On Potentially Hostile Networks Hand Out
I just finished updating a pamphlet on keeping your laptop secure at hacker and security conferences. Hopefully the information will be useful to some of you. I plan to bring them to hand out at Notacon 2009. I've put up OpenOffice and PDF versions of the tri-fold, so feel free to modify it for your own conference as long as you leave the credit links intact.
12/29/2008 SANS @Home, Network Penetration Testing and Ethical Hacking
The folks at SANS are offering the Irongeek.com community a 10% discount on the tuition fee for the new Ed Skoudis course taught via SANS @Home, Network Penetration Testing and Ethical Hacking, starting January 13.  For full course details and to register, visit http://www.sans.org/info/33899 and when registering, use the group discount code:  IGAH-10

I'm actually planning on sitting in on this one. It should be fun.

 

12/27/2008 Louisville Geek Dinner, Jan 26th 2009
The 6th Louisville Geek dinner is coming up in about a month. I and a few of my information security buddies from the Louisville Kentucky area plan to attend. If you are interested in attending, go to their page to sign up. There's no cost (other than what you order to eat/drink) and it gives you a chance to network with locals. Tell them Irongeek sent you. :)
12/22/2008 Deliberately Insecure Web Applications For Learning Web App Security (WebGoat, WebMaven, Hacme Series, etc.)
I was looking to find some insecure web apps for a pen-testing class I hope to give. Let me know if there are more I should add to my list.
12/20/2008 Paros Proxy Without Changed User Agent
I recompiled the Paros proxy to remove the "Paros/3.2.13" string it adds to the end of your user agent. Now you can pen-test applications that blacklist user agents with Paros in them.
12/17/2008 New Video: NetworkMiner for Network Forensics
NetworkMiner is a cool little sniffer app by Erik Hjelmvik. Described as a Network Forensic Analysis Tool (NFAT), it allows you to parse libpcap files or to do a live capture of the network and find out various things passively. The main uses I like it for are file reconstruction of FTP, SMB, HTTP and TFTP streams as well as passive OS fingerprinting, but it can do a lot more. NetworkMinor uses the Satori, p0f and Ettercap OS fingerprints, and can be run from a thumb drive without having to install it. It's designed to run under Windows, but you can also use it under Linux with Wine.
12/15/2008 Nmap Network Scanning: The Official Nmap Project Guide to Network Discovery and Security Scanning
As many of you know, I regularly use Nmap in my tutorials. A few examples are: Nmap video 1, Nmap video 2 and Nmap presentation for the ISSA in Louisville Kentucky. Gordon "Fyodor" Lyon was kind enough to send me a signed copy of his new Nmap book. I've been reading the drafts as they've come out and it's some good stuff if you want to know the details of how the TCP/IP stack works, and the hardcore details of using Nmap to scan your network. Good luck with the book Fyodor.

    

12/14/2008 A note on modems and wardialing from a Zaurus
I know it's been a long time since I did anything with my Zaurus pages, but Knightmare was kind enough to send me his notes on modems and wardialing from the Zaurus.
12/05/2008

New Video: Intro to Wireshark
Wireshark is an awesome open source general purpose network analyzer (AKA: a Sniffer). Before you continue on with this video, I recommend that you check out my article A Quick Intro to Sniffers so you understand the background information. In this video I'll cover the following topics: Running Wireshark, starting a capture with options, drilling down the OSI model, capture filter options, popping out a single packet, sorting by columns, following TCP streams, exporting HTTP objects, simple display filters, the filter builder, applying filters from different panes , saving filters, opening a Wiki page, Edit-> Find packet, sniffing an HTTP Basic Authentication password, Analyzers ->Expert Info, Analyzers ->Firewall ACLs, stats, editing color rules and saving the capture.
11/30/2008

New Video: Hacking Your SOX Off: Sarbanes-Oxley, Fraud, and Fraudulent Financial Reporting
I had to do a presentation for one of my MBA courses, and one of the topic choices was the Sarbanes-Oxley act. I chose it because I thought I could relate it to computer security, but as it turns out the connection is somewhat tenuous as you will see if you watch the presentation.
11/22/2008 Bypassing Anti-Virus with Metasploit
This video from John Strand shows how to bypass anti virus tools utilizing the new tricks in Metasploit 3.2
11/22/2008 Deploying Metasploit's Meterpreter with MITM and an Ettercap filter
In this video, Bigmac shows how to redirect web traffic and trick users into downloading Meterpreter and running it on their box.
11/16/2008

Sniffers Class for the Louisville ISSA
The video quality of this lecture is not very good, but it should give you an idea of what my ISSA classes are like. Covered topics include Wireshark, Ettercap, Cain and the slightest bit of NetworkMiner before the camera cut out. Pardon the blue tint, it was the projectors fault and not the Aiptek Action HD's. I shrunk it down from the original 720p, so the screen is not all that readable. I also experimented in cleaning up the audio in Audacity. I hope to cover Wireshark and NetworkMiner again shortly in higher quality videos.

Also, check out the Securabit podcast I was a part of.

11/05/2008 Hak5 Episode 10: Phreaknic, and a short interview of me :)
I met the Hak5 folks at Phreaknic this year, it was a great time. Check out their footage at the link above.
11/04/2008

 

Securabit security podcast guest appearance
Securabit will be streaming somewhere around 7:30pm EST on Wed, November 5th and have tentatively scheduled me to come on the show. Join them on IRC or Skype:
IRC: irc://irc.freenode.net/securabit
Skype: (469) 277-2248

Should be fun, and I hope not to embarrass myself live.

10/29/2008 Extraordinary Journey from Fundamental Electronics to Fabulous Enchanted Systems with Arduino's and Magical Potions

This is Morgellon and Droop's talks about hacking the Arduino micro controller platform from Phreaknic 12. Droops and Morgellon will take you from basic electronics to building embedded systems. Learn how to build a standalone RFID tag reader with a fancy LCD display or your own oscilloscope or children's toys that speak to you or how to solar power a geothermal heat pump. There may even be some giveaways and contests. Magical Potions will be consumed but not provided.

Check out the following sites by Droops and Morgellon:
http://dailyduino.com/
http://www.hackermedia.org/

I've done a little work to pull some noise out of the audio, but I may have made it worse in some spots. Thanks go out to the Phreaknic 12 A/V team SomeNinjaMaster, Night Carnage, Greg, Brimstone, Poiu Poiu, Mudflap, and Drunken Pirate for setting up the rigs and capturing the video.

10/29/2008

Phreaknic 12 (2008) Hacker Con

This is a quick and dirty video documentary of the things that when on around the talks and event at Phreaknic 12 (2008). Don't watch if you get sick at shaky cam movies like Blair Witch or Cloverfield. A rough timeline of the content in the video is as follows:

        Intro and leaving Louisville with Brian. Morgellon talks about hacking the Arduino micro controller platform. Sorteal talks about the LiVes Open Source video editor. AT&T Batman building by night. Mojo-JoJo soldering some stuff for the shooting range. The patron gods of hackerdom. Registration. Con swag overview. Morgellon  gets his discreet logic on. AK-47 building with HandGrip and Buttstock. Froggy talks up Notacon, which I plan to go to next year. Skydog explains the Jware chair toss event, and then we compete. Rootwars hacker wargames. I ask Int80 about using his nerdcore music in some of my videos. NotLarry explains rootwars. Some iPhone hacking with Lee Baird and John Skinner. I do a little Bluecaseing/Warnibbling with the Bluetooth on my Nokia n810. John, Lee, Brian and I go to the German restaurant. I blind DOSman with the light from my camera and check out what folks are doing with the Arduinos Droops brought for folks to play with. I check back in on R00tW4rz. I blind Droops. I talk Ettercap filters with operat0r. USB door key fun with the Arduino. More breadboard fun. Nokia n810 + Ettercap Filter + Lemon-part = win. Int80 gets down with his own bad self, and the rest of Phreaknic. I find an energy drink with protein. Folks play with the hardware keyloggers I brought, and we have some epic fail with the IBM Model M + USB adapter + Mac OS 10.5. Winn Schwartau joins in on the keylogger fun. DOSman and Zack use a directional antenna from the 9th floor to search downtown Nashville for WiFi access points. Zoom in on Al. John and Lee eat jerky. Daren and Shannon from Hak5 blind me this time. :) Then they do a quick interview. I interview TRiP about the legalities of wardriving, sniffing and leaving your access point open so you have plausible deniability of copyright infringement (most likely it won't hold water in court if you are a computer geek). I give Hak5 Daren beef jerky. Ziplock had more con badges than God. I meet up with Iridium. I talk with Nightcarnage about the audio/video setup at Phreaknic. As I predicted, the Potters won the WiFi Race. I say why this was the best Phreaknic ever. Using green lasers on crack dealers. Techno in the dark, the Aiptek action HD does not do well in low light. Nicodemius shows off his Minority Report like multi-touch table. Hula hoop contest. I check back in with Jeff Cotton and his USB keyed door. I strap on my gear to leave the con. Brian and I do a wrap up of our thoughts on Phreaknic 2008.

10/27/2008 Sniffers class for the ISSA Kentuckiana
I'm teaching another free class for the ISSA, hope some of my readers can make it. Here are the details:
Who: Presented by Adrian Crenshaw of IronGeek.com
What: "Using Sniffers Effectively" - hands-on workshop with network analyzers such as Wireshark and Cain.
When: Sat, November 8, 2008 9:00 AM - 12:30 PM
Where: Louisville Technical Institute - Room 364, 3901 Atkinson Square Drive, Louisville KY 402018 (502) 456-6509
Directions: From 264 East get off on 1st Newburg Rd exit, Turn RIGHT at Bishop Lane, Turn RIGHT at Atkinson Dr./Atkinson Square Dr., Go .2 miles, Turn right at LOUISVILLE TECHNICAL/INTERIOR DESIGN INSTITUTE. Park in front parking lot. Go in Main Lobby to sign in.
Why: ISSA Kentuckiana's mission is to be the Louisville Leader in Information Security and Awareness. We want to provide relevant educational opportunities to members that enable learning, career growth, and should enable certification and technical advancement.
Cost: FREE! - Bring your own laptop or use one of the classroom PC's
How to sign up: send email to education (at) issa-kentuckiana (dot) org
10/26/2008

 

Hardware Keyloggers use detection and mitigation Phreaknic Presentation slides posted
Phreaknic was a great time this year, as always. I've posted the slides from my hardware key loggers presentation at the above link.
I'd like to thank the following people:

Sky Dog and crew for making it happen.
Droops/Morgellon for their presentation on Arduino, time for some hardware hacking.
Sorteal for showing me the LiVes Open Source video editor.
Marie for the dance and conversation.
TRiP for an excellent talk on the legalities of wardriving.
HandGrip/Buttstock for the Open Source AK-47 talk.
All the folks who let me interview them.
DOSman and Zack form being DOSman and Zack.
Lee Baird and John Skinner for comparing mobile hacking notes with me (Yippy hacking with the iPhone / iPwn).
Ziplock for the encouragement.
Int 80 for the Nerdcore entertainment.
Scott Moulton for the talk "At Least TEN things you didn't know about your hard drive!" Go check out his forensics and hard drive recovery videos.
Nathan Hamiel/Shawn Moyer for "Satan is on my Friends List: Attacking Social Networks", looks like I need to get into some CSRF.
Darren, Shannon and Mubix of Hak5 for the interview.
operat0r for the Ettercap ideas.
Brian for driving me down.

And everyone else I'm forgetting. It was a great weekend.

10/20/2008 Using Cain to sniff RDP/Remote Desktop/Terminal Server traffic via "Man in the Middle"
In this video I'll be showing how Cain can pull off a "Man in the Middle" attack against the Remote Desktop Protocol. While RDP versions 6.0 and later are less susceptible to these attacks because of the verification schemes added, there is still a risk since so many users just click yes to all warning messages.
10/18/2008

Network Printer Hacking: Irongeek's Presentation at Notacon 2006 now on Vimeo
This is a presentation I did for Notacon 2006 based on my Network Printer Hacking Article. I decided to make it an embedded Vimeo page since that's a lot easier to view than to have to download the AVI.

I've got a presentation coming up for Phreaknic next weekend on "Hardware Keyloggers: Use, detection and mitigation". If you are in Nashville TN, come on by and play with the keyloggers I'm bringing. For more info on the subject check out these articles/videos of mine:

Hardware Key Logging Part 1: An Overview Of USB Hardware Keyloggers, And A Review Of The KeyCarbon USB Home Mini

Hardware Key Logging Part 2:A Review Of Products From KeeLog and KeyGhost

Hardware Key Logging Part 3: A Review Of The KeyLlama USB and PS/2 Keyloggers

Hardware Keyloggers In Action 1: The KeyLlama 2MB PS/2 Keylogger

Hardware Keyloggers In Action 2: The KeyLlama 2GB USB Keylogger
 

10/16/2008 Irongeek needs hats, black or white does not matter
I know this seems like and odd request, but I'm in need of some hats to wear at the gym and to cons. If you are a vendor or owner of some security product or site please contact me and I can send you my snail mail address (not that it's hard to Google for it, I dropped my docs long ago).
10/16/2008 BeEF: Browser Exploitation Framework XSS Fun
John Strand of Black Hills Security sent me another awesome video on using BeEF, cross site scripting and other fun.
10/15/2008 Using Metasploit to create a reverse Meterpreter payload EXE by John Strand
John Strand of Black Hills Security sent me an awesome video on using Metasploit to create an EXE with the Meterpreter payload that creates a reverse TCP connection outbound, blowing through many NAT boxes and firewalls. This goes great with a previous video I did on EXE Binders/Joiners.
10/14/2008 Using Cain to do a "Man in the Middle" attack by ARP poisoning
I'm creating this video for three reasons: 1. While I've done a lot of videos on Cain, most of them are more advanced and assume you know the basics. 2. The last video I did on ARP poisoning with Cain was more than four years ago, Cain looks quite a bit different now. 3. I wanted a reference for the classes I'll be teaching for the Kentuckiana ISSA. Before you watch this video, read my article "The Basics of Arp spoofing/Arp poisoning" so you will have a better grasp of the concept.
10/11/2008 John Strand - "Advanced Hacking Techniques and Defenses" (and demos of evilgrade/passing the hash/msfpayload) from Louisville Infosec 2008
John Strand gave this presentation for the Kentuckiana ISSA at the Louisville Infosec 2008 conference. He gives a fascinating talk about why "security in depth" is dead, and lives again. John then goes on to demo Evilgrade, using msfpayload and obscuring it against signature based malware detection, dumping SAM hashes with the Metasploit Meterpreter and using a patched Samba client to pass the hash and compromise a system. I'd like to thank John for letting me record his talk.
10/11/2008 Rohyt Belani - "State of the Hack" from Louisville Infosec 2008
Rohyt Belani gave this presentation for the Kentuckiana ISSA at the Louisville Infosec 2008 conference. Rohyt shows new ways to think about hacking, going into how and why simple things work on the people element. Why hack a system when a quick Google search can reveal so much? Rohyt's talk was humorous and informative, and I'd like to thank him for letting me record his it.
10/11/2008 Adrian Crenshaw - "Intro to Sniffers" from Louisville Infosec 2008
I gave this presentation for the Kentuckiana ISSA at the Louisville Infosec 2008 conference. I cover the basics of how network sniffers work, and specifically talk about Wireshark, Cain, Ettercap and NetworkMiner. I came up with the presentation on short order, so please be forgiving of the stumbles. :) You can download the slides from here.
10/11/2008 Kevin Beaver - "Staying Ahead of the Security Curve" from Louisville Infosec 2008
Kevin Beaver gave this presentation for the Kentuckiana ISSA at the Louisville Infosec 2008 conference. There's a lot of great advice in this video on how to approach an infosec career in the right way. Kevin endorses being a security "renaissance man", expanding your knowledge outside of the tech side to understand the business, people and legal sides as well. At the same time he also points out that sometimes specialization is good, so focus on your strengths. I'd like to thank Kevin for letting me record his talk.
10/09/2008

 

Slides from my "Sniffers" presentation posted
Well, LouisvilleInfosec is over and it was even better this year that last. I met a lot of good folks, and I hope to have the videos up shortly. For those that were there and want my slides, they can be found here. Hope some of you can make it to the free Louisville Tech class in November.
10/08/2008 John Strand's videos on Evilgrade, Samurai, Hacker Defender and other topics (Blackhills Security)
I had the pleasure to meet John Strand tonight at the pre-LouisvilleInfosec dinner. Great guy, and fun to talk to. Made me realize there's a lot of stuff I need to learn about. Check out  his videos at the link above. I hope to have his keynote from the conference up at my site shortly.
10/08/2008 New Video:Finding listening ports on your Windows box using Netstat, Fport, Tcpview, IceSword and Current Ports
Host based firewalls are fine and dandy, but I'd rather turn off services I don't need than to just block them. Host based firewalls are sort of a bandage, and while they can be useful for knowing what is connecting out (see egress filtering), it's better just not to have unneeded network services running in the first place. This video can be seen as a supplement to my article "What can you find out from an IP?"
10/07/2008 Update:Sniffers presentation at 2008 Louisville Metro InfoSec Conference Thursday, October 9th, 2008
Looks like I will be presenting at the upcoming Louisville InfoSec Conference put on by the ISSA, Thursday, October 9th, 2008 at Churchhill Downs. The person they had set do do the live hacking demo had to drop out, so they asked me to fill in on short notice.
10/03/2008 OSfuscate: Change your Windows OS TCP/IP Fingerprint to confuse P0f, NetworkMiner, Ettercap, Nmap and other OS detection tools
I was wondering awhile back how one could go about changing the OS fingerprint of a Windows box to confuse tools like Nmap, P0f, Ettercap and NetworkMiner. I knew there were registry setting you could change in Windows XP/Vista that would let you reconfigure how the TCP/IP stack works, thus changing how the above tools would detect the OS. I wasn't sure what all registry changes to make, but luckily I found Craig Heffner's work on the subject. In this post I cover the issue of passive/active OS fingerprint detection, as well as release my tool OSfuscate.
10/01/2008 Weak Hashing Algorithms: Outlook PST file CRC32 password cracking example
In a previous video I explained the basics of cryptographic hashes. Go watch "A Brief Intro To Cryptographic Hashes/MD5" before this video. In this tutorial, I'll be giving an example of why weak hashes are bad. The example I'll be using is the CRC32 hash that Outlook uses to store a PST archive's password with. The CRC32 algorithm as implemented by Microsoft Outlook is easy to generate hash collisions for, so even if you can't find the original password you can find an alternate one that works just as well.
09/27/2008 2008 Louisville Metro InfoSec Conference Schedule Posted
Cindy was kind enough to send me the schedule for the upcoming ISSA conference in Louisville. While I'm not speaking, I did receive permission to record the keynotes from Kevin Beaver, Rohyt Belani and John Strand which I will be posting to this page. While not recording expect to see me in the technical track. Maybe I'll be able to convince some of the local ISSA guys to come down to Phreaknic with me this year.
09/25/2008

 

I'll be speaking at Phreaknic this year
My talk proposal has been accepted, so I'll be giving a presentation on hardware keyloggers and their detection at this year's Phreaknic. It runs from October 24th - 25th, 2008 in Nashville, TN. It's a great event if you can make it.
09/24/2008 Irongeek's Hacking Lab and a review of the Aiptek Action HD 1080p
An overview of how may lab is set up, as well as a review of the Aiptek Action HD 1080p
09/23/2008 Teaching Hacking at College by Sam Bowne
 This was a DefCon 15 presentation (August 3-5, 2007) by Sam Bowne. Sam does a great job explaining how to teach ethical hacking at a university, and since he gave me a shout out in the video I figured I'd post it up here. Definitely a must watch if you are trying to convince your college's administration that it's a good idea to teach such a course. Check out Sam's site at http://www.samsclass.info/ if you want to use his teaching curriculum.
09/20/2008

 

DecaffeinatID Intrusion Detection System ver. 0.08
I changed how DecaffeinatID checks for file changes in the firewall log. It seems the under Vista Autoit does not return the correct information about when the log file has changed its size or its time stamp, so I look for line count changes instead. This really is not the best way to do things, but it's a workaround for the moment. DecaffeinatID now also tries to detect if you are running Vista, and if so set's the default path to the firewall log in the ini to "<WindowsDir>\System32\LogFiles\Firewall\pfirewall.log" instead of "<WindowsDir>\pfirewall.log".
09/17/2008 How Sarah Palin's Email got "Hacked"
This is a quick video reconstruction I did of how Sarah Palin's Yahoo account got "hacked". You will see it's more about insecure design and easy to find information than anything really technical. I made a test account at Yahoo and this video traces the steps the attacker took. I'm hoping it will be useful to journalists who don't really seem to have a grasp on the story. Feel free to link it anyplace you like.
09/13/2008 New Video: Intro to DD-WRT: Mod your wireless router to do more
DD-WRT is a Linux firmware available for many Linksys, NetGear, Belkin, D-Link, Fon, Dell, Asus and other vendor's wireless routers. DD-WRT is far more feature rich than the stock firmware that comes with most routers. This video covers the basics of installing and configuring DD-WRT.

Two side notes: My Nmap class will be held at Ivy Tech in Sellersburg Indiana at 1PM on Sat Sept 20th 2008 in room P5. If this one goes well the next presentation will be on sniffers. Also, thanks to all of the folks who have signed up for Dreamhost using my discount code, it's really helped support the site with extra revenue.

09/13/2008 Books page updated with "Kismet Hacking"  from Syngress
I did some surfing on Amazon yesterday and found out my IGiGLE tool was mentioned in Syngress publishing's new book "Kismet Hacking" (Page 227), so I added it to my bibliography page. Thanks for the mention guys.
09/09/2008 2008 Louisville Metro InfoSec Conference Thursday, October 9th, 2008
Looks like I will be attending the upcoming Louisville InfoSec Conference put on by the ISSA, Thursday, October 9th, 2008 at Churchhill Downs. Speakers include Kevin Beaver, Rohyt Belani and John Strand. Read my review of last year's Louisville InfoSec Conference. Hope to see some of you there.
09/07/2008 IGiGLE: Irongeek's WiGLE WiFi Database to Google Earth Client for Wardrive Mapping Updated
I've uploaded version IGiGLE 0.75. This fixes the "$WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE: undeclared global variable." error when you try to compile with the newer versions of Autoit3. Also, I've added a feature so IGiGLE saves your last used settings to an ini file so you don't have to keep entering them over and over again.
09/06/2008

Nmap presentation for the ISSA in Louisville Kentucky
This is a presentation I gave for the Kentuckiana ISSA on the security tool Nmap. I've also posted the slides and other media so you can follow along if you like. Topics covered include: port scanning concepts, TCP three way handshake, stealth scans, idle scans, bounce scans, version detection, OS detection, NSE/LUA scripting and firewall logs. Hope some of you can make it to the free class we will be holding at Ivy Tech Sellersburg on Sept 20th, 2008 at 1pm. Contact me to RSVP. The video is about an hour long. Enjoy.
09/04/2008 Louisville ISSA Nmap presentation slides and media posted
I've posted the slides and related media for the Nmap presentation I'm giving Friday (Sept 5) for the Kentuckiana ISSA. You should be able to find the codec for the videos in the zip file.  If you plan to come to the free class at Ivy Tech (Sellersburg Indiana) on the 20th please contact me.
09/03/2008

 

Quick Notes On Getting Bart's PE/Ultimate Boot CD For Windows To Boot From A Thumb Drive
Just what the title says, it's just a lot easier to carry around a UFD on you keychain than it is a CD. I use mine for password resets, removing spyware and other odds and ends.

Also, on other security topics check out my buddy Lee's page on hacking apps for the iPhone / iPod Touch.

08/31/2008

MadMACs seems to have an issue with the Intel Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN chipset
I've added the following note to the MadMACs page: A patron of my website pointed out that MadMACs, and other similar tools, seem to have a problem randomizing the MAC address under Windows Vista if you are using the Intel Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN chipset. It will work with the 4965AGN  if you randomize only the last two digits, and start it with the prefix 1234567890. It will also let you set the whole MAC address to DEADBEEFCAFE, or even let you randomize all 12 hex digits. However, if you take the default prefix of 00, MadMACs will make a random address up and put it in the NetworkAddress registry value, but the 4965AGN chipset drivers will not honor it. If anyone knows why, please contact me.
08/28/2008 Nmap presentation and class in Louisville area
Hi all, my GRE test went well and I'm back to working on the site. I've been invited by the Kentuckiana ISSA chapter to give a presentation on Nmap and its use.  The event happens Sept 5, 11:30AM at the following location:

Innovative Productivity / McConnell Technology
401 Industry Rd, Louisville, KY 40208


The ISSA would like to have an RSVP. Also, I'll be giving a longer hands on demonstration and lab later on in September where people can bring their own laptops and use a private network to get some hands on experience with Nmap. We are not sure of all of the details yet, but it will likely be held Sept 20th at the Ivy Tech campus in Sellersburg, IN.

Also, this month's Louisville 2600 meeting is coming up on Thursday, Sept 24th. More details can be found here: http://louisville2600.org/

08/07/2008

 

MadMACs Ver. 1.2: Update to my MAC address and host name changer / randomizer / spoofer  
Q
wasty let me know that if host name randomization is used with MacMACs, and the host name is over 15 characters (or has certain bad illegal characters) it can cause all sorts of lsass.exe errors on boot up. To fix this, I've updated the code to do some sanity checks on the possible hostnames given to it in dic.txt. Hopefully this fixes the problem. I also compiled it with the newer Autoit3 v3.2.12.1.
08/04/2008 Cain RDP (Remote Desktop Protocol) Sniffing Log Parser
This is a quick script I wrote to easy the process of interpreting the logs that Cain makes when you do a man in the middle against the RDP protocol. I hope to use it in a video tutorial shortly. My GRE studies are still ongoing, so please excuse the lack of updates to this site. As a side note, the Louisville 2600 group now has it's own site, and the ISSA Kentuckiana chapter's site is back up.
07/23/2008 Baby Bubba Finds A New Mummy: A Zombie Children's Book
Ok, this one is not security related, but those of you who know me know I have a thing for zombie movies. See my LAN Of The Dead article on computer zombies to see what I mean. Pascalle Ballard and I started to work on our own children's book, with a baby zombie as the lead character. Follow the link, I hope you will enjoy it.
07/08/2008 Small amendment to my Ironkey Review
Marc Luo from Ironkey emailed me his thoughts on my video, so I attached the text to the end of the page. Marc reveals some of Ironkey's future plans, why some design decisions were made and what he sees as some of the advantages of the Ironkey. I hope it clarifies some of the points I made in the video. 
07/08/2008

New 2600 Meet in Louisville, KY
Announcing the forming of a new 2600 meeting in the Louisville, KY, New Albany/Jeffersonville/Clarksville, IN and the surrounding area. We are looking for old faces and new faces to come and join us in discussion and hopefully projects in all things hacking. From computer security, to programming, to penetration testing and exploiting. It has been far too long since Louisville and its surrounding area have seen a group of security talent and we want to change that. If you want to be a regular, have a general interest or just want to converse with fellow techies please join us for our inaugural meeting.

When:  Thursday July 31, 2008 @ 6:30pm
Where: Highland Coffee behind the Blockbuster near Bardstown road and Grindstead in Louisville, KY.
Google Map Link

Contact me if you think you can attend.

07/07/2008 New Video:Ironkey High Security Flash Drive: Use and Review
The Ironkey is a high security thumb drive designed to provide strong AES encryption, tamper resistance and other security services. I'd seen the Ironkey advertised quite a bit, and even read about its crypto systems and ruggedness, but was left wondering about how it works in operation. Since the hardcore tech side has been covered elsewhere, I'll concentrate on the Ironkey's usability and features. Some of the topics covered will include: How is the drive mounted without admin privileges in Windows? How is it mounted in Linux? How does the "Self Destruct" feature work? What is Secure Sessions? How is the Ironkey better than just using Truecrypt? I made this video to answer those sorts of questions for myself and others. If you want more details on the crypto involved, see the links section at the end of this video. The model I will be working with is the 1GB Ironkey Personal. I'll show its use and give my opinions on the device.

By the way, you may notice that I'm making fewer posts over the next month or so. I'll be busy studying for the GRE, wish me luck.

07/04/2008 Web Bug Article Updated With PHP/MySQL Source Code
I've updated my very old article on web bugs/web beacons to straighten out some bad formatting and to add an example of a web bug that uses PHP and MySQL. For those that don't know, Web Bugs are images (Gifs, Jpegs, PNGs, etc.) that companies and organizations put into web pages, e-mails and other HTML supporting documents to track information about the viewer. These images are sometime know by other names such as tracking bugs, pixel tags, web beacons or clear gifs. What ever the name, their function is largely the same.
07/04/2008 Dreamhost Review Updated
It came to my attention that my Dreamhost review was a bit dated and had wrong information based on changes that Dreamhost has made over the last year. I've updated it to reflect some of Dreamhost's new polices, my experiences and how the discount codes differ from when I last updated it (1/31/2007). I've also have five limited discount codes to give away that grant the following: 2TB disk and 20TB bandwidth, gives $150 off a 5-year signup or $200 off a 10-year signup. Contact me if you want one of my five one time use codes.
06/26/2008 New Video:Setting up a Tarpit (Teergrube) to slow worms and network scanners using LaBrea (The "Sticky" Honeypot and IDS)
A network Tarpit, sometimes know by the German word Teergrube, is a service or set of hosts that deliberately try to slow malicious network connections down to a crawl. The idea is to put up unused hosts or services on the network that respond to an attacker, but do things to waste their time and greatly slow their scanning (or spreading in the case of Worms). For this video I'll be using a package called LaBrea by Tom Liston and tarpitting unused IP addresses on my home LAN.

Also, DecaffeinatID Intrusion Detection System ver. 0.07 is out.

06/24/2008 Ironkey at the Kentuckiana ISSA meeting on June 27th 2008
Steve Tonkovich from Ironkey will be giving a talk at the ISSA-Kentuckiana Chapter Meeting on Friday June 27, from 11:30 am to 1:00 pm. Ironkey's discussion will be on securing mobile data. The meeting will be held at their new location: Innovative Productivity / McConnell Technology
Hopefully I can convince Steve to give me a demo unit of the Ironkey thumb drive to test for a review on my website.

As a side note, DecaffeinatID ver. 0.06 is out.
06/23/2008

 

DecaffeinatID Updated to ver. 0.05
Several major improvements have been implemented. The various monitoring functions are now set off via a timer. This allows the event loop to be looser, the GUI more responsive and DecaffeinatID to be less of a hog on the CPU. This caused a change in the way that the sleep parameter in the INI file is interpreted. Now the sleep parameter specifies the amount of time in milliseconds between each monitor function (ARP cache, Firewall and Event Log). For example, with the new default of "sleep=1000", DecaffeinatID waits about one second between each monitor function, so to go through one cycle takes about three second  with the default setting (I've taken it down to "sleep=100" without major problems). The only downside to this is that some alerts may be skipped if several happen at nearly the same time, but since DecaffeinatID's main function is just to alert you of network shenanigans this is a worthwhile compromise (when DecaffeinatID warns you about something, you really should check your logs for more details anyway). I've also fixed a problem with ARP cache parsing that was caused by the word "invalid" in the output of the "arp -a" command.
06/22/2008 New Video:Compiling and Configuring DHCPD from Source
Devil2005 has created a video on compiling and configuring dhcpd from source. He's using the Fedora 9 distro of Linux for the video, but the lessons learned should be applicable to other distros. For that matter, even if you are not interested in installing dhcp in this way it's still a good lesson on how to download and compile various applications from source.
06/21/2008 Doktor Kaboom's Smoke Ring Cannon
Even though this is not computer security related, it was such a cool display I had to share it with my hacker buddies. I guess you could call it hardware hacking of sorts, with cool science principles. Make sure you re-watch the first few seconds a couple of times to get the full effect. I saw Doktor Kaboom's Smoke Ring Cannon at this years Kentucky Renaissance Faire. Now it's time to make one of these things for myself. Check out Doktor Kaboom's site at:
http://www.doktorkaboom.com/ 
06/20/2008 DecaffeinatID: Simple IDS/ ARPWatch For Windows Updated
Jabzor was the first major contributor to the project. He did some major rewriting, making a better GUI, making my code prettier/easier to maintain and laying out the INI file better. I made further changes to Jabzor's GUI and made the ARP Watching function a little more efficient (Still needs much work).
06/19/2008 DecaffeinatID: A Very Simple IDS / Log Watching App / ARPWatch For Windows
DecaffeinatID started because I wanted a simple ARP Watch like application for Windows. In a short matter of time, feature creep set in. DecaffeinatID is a simple little app that acts as an Intrusion Detection System (more of a log watcher really) to notify the user whenever fellow users at their local WiFi hotspot/ LAN are up to the kind of "reindeer games" that often happen at coffee shops and hacker cons.
06/11/2008 PEBKAC Attack Script: Finding passwords in event logs
Ever wanted to quickly search a Windows Event Log to find passwords users inadvertently typed into the user name field? Well, this script should make it easy to do such audits. Read the rest of the article for details. Also, if you are interested in using BackTrack for pen-testing, check out my friend Lee Baird's collection of videos and documentation on BackTrack and other hacking topics.
06/09/2008 New Video:Using Data Execution Prevention (DEP) in Windows XP and Vista: Fighting back against buffer overflows and memory corruption
 I've recently become interested in measures that modern CPUs can take to prevent various types of memory corruption attacks. One such feature is the NX bit (as AMD calls it, XD is Intel's term), which allows for memory pages to me marked as not executable. Microsoft Windows started using this ability with XP SP2 as part of their Data Execution Prevention (DEP) feature. Unfortunately, to get most out of DEP you have to configure it. This video will show how to configure DEP protection in Windows XP and Vista.
06/07/2008 New Video: DNS Spoofing with Ettercap
In my previous two videos I showed how to use Ettercap plugins for various pen-testing and security evaluation functions. In this video I'll show how to use the Ettercap plugin dns_spoof to set up DNS spoofing on the local area network.
06/04/2008 A Review of "Building Secure Products and Solutions"
This is a little article I wrote for the Operations Management class I'm in. Most Irongeek readers may not be interested in it, but I wrote it so I might as well post it.
05/29/2008 New Video: More Useful Ettercap Plugins For Pen-testing
In my previous video I showed how to use Ettercap plugins to find sniffers on the network. In this video I'll show three more useful Ettercap plugins: find_ip, gw_discover and isolate.
05/26/2008 How To Cyber Stalk Potential Employers Article Updated
I updated the "Social Networking Sites" section with information about RapLeaf. I also updated the "Mail Headers" section with information on the *nix command line whois and Nirsoft's Windows tools IPNetInfo and WhoIsThisDomain.
05/24/2008 Fed Watch
I was curious to see what government agencies might me using my site for training. I also wanted to learn PHP + MySQL a little better, so I wrote this project. It takes my logs and shows all of the hosts names ending in .mil or .gov, and what pages they visited. I obfuscated the first part of the host names, and the last two octets of the IPs so as to not "drop their docs" so to speak.
05/20/2008 Detecting Sniffers Video Updated
PurpleJesus from Binrev informed me that my last video was having weird audio issues with some versions of the Flash plugin. I did some Flash-VooDoo and it seems to be ok now. Let me know if there are any problems.
05/20/2008 New Video:Finding Promiscuous Sniffers and ARP Poisoners on your Network with Ettercap
Most of you are familiar with using Ettercap for attacking systems, but what about using it to find attackers? This tutorial will cover using Ettercap to find people sniffing on your network. The plug-ins we will be using are search_promisc, arp_cop and scan_poisoner.
05/19/2008

 

BackTrack Beta 3 Man Pages
I've decide to covert the man pages that come with the BackTrack Beta 3 Live CD to HTML and post them to my site. I've just done the ones in /usr/local/man, so expect a few bad links. This will make it easier for me to link to the man pages from my other videos and articles. Tools include in the list are:
aircrack-ng, airdecap-ng, airdriver-ng, aireplay-ng, airmon-ng, airodump-ng, airolib-ng, airpwn, airsev-ng, airsnort, airtun-ng, amap, ascii-xfr, atftp, bison, bsqldb, buddy-ng, cabextract, catdoc, catppt, datacopy, dcfldd, decrypt, defncopy, dhcpdump, dmitry, dos2unix, dupemap, easside-ng, etherape, flex, foremost, freebcp, gencases, getattach.pl, hexedit, httpcapture, ike-scan, ivstools, kstats, mac2unix, macchanger, magicrescue, magicsort, makeivs-ng, mboxgrep, minicom, nemesis-arp, nemesis-dns, nemesis-ethernet, nemesis-icmp, nemesis-igmp, nemesis-ip, nemesis-ospf, nemesis-rip, nemesis-tcp, nemesis-udp, nemesis, netcat, nmap, nmapfe, obexftp, obexftpd, p0f, packetforge-ng, psk-crack, rain, runscript, scrollkeeper-config, scrollkeeper-gen-seriesid, sipsak, socat, tcptraceroute, truecrypt, tsql, unicornscan, vomit, wesside-ng, wordview, xls2csv, xminicom, xnmap, gdbm, etter.conf, scrollkeeper.conf, sudoers, scrollkeeper80211debug, 80211stats, arpspoof, atftpd, athchans, athctrl, athdebug, athkey, athstats, ath_info, dnsspoof, dnstracer, dsniff, ettercap, ettercap_curses, ettercap_plugins, etterfilter, etterlog, filesnarf, fping, fragroute, fragtest, hping2, hping3, in.tftpd, macof, mailsnarf, msgsnarf, netdiscover, packit, scrollkeeper-preinstall, scrollkeeper-rebuilddb, scrollkeeper-update, sing, sshmitm, sshow, sudo, sudoedit, tcpick, tcpick_italian, tcpkill, tcpnice, tinyproxy, urlsnarf, visudo, webmitm, webspy, wlanconfig

Enjoy.

05/14/2008 Physical Security, Locking Picking,  and more: Bloomington Fraternal Order Of LockSport
Normally I cover electronic security, but as we all know if someone has physical access to your box they OWN your box. One reason to look into high security locks and lock bypassing is to increase the physical security of your assets my knowing what works and what doesn't. My friend DOSMan gave a presentation recently at Notacon 5 called Lock Picking in the New Frontier - From Mechanical to Electrical Locks you should check out if you are interested in physical security. Also check out the Bloomington FOOL organization if you are interested in Locksport in general.
05/10/2008

 

New Video: A Brief Intro To Cryptographic Hashes/MD5
A cryptographic hash function takes an input and returns a fixed size string that corresponds to it, called a hash. Cryptographic hashes have a lot of uses, some of which are: detecting data changes, storing or generating passwords, making unique keys in databases and ensuring message integrity. This video will mostly cover detecting file changes, but I hope it gets your mind going in the right direction for how hashes can be used. Specifically covered will be tools for creating MD5 hashes in Windows and Linux.
05/04/2008 Irongeek In Print: Books that mention Irongeek.com
I did some looking around and it seems my site is mentioned in a few books. I've decided so start this page to keep track of book references to Irongeek.com. If I'm missing any please let me know, I found these first few via Google Books.
04/30/2008 I've updated my A Quick Intro To Sniffers article to fix a stupid error I made where I mistyped 801.11 instead of 802.11.
04/24/2008

 

New Video:Text to Speech to MP3 with the freeware program DSpeech
This video is on Dspeech, a freeware tool that uses Microsoft's SAPI (Speech Application Programming Interface) to convert text to spoken word. What's special about it is it lets you make an MP3 of the text, so you can listen to it on your computer, in you car or on your MP3 player. It's great for listening to study notes.

As an unrelated side note, a friend of mine want's me to mention his humor page on celebrities, politics and gadgets. Hope you enjoy it.
04/18/2008

 

IGiGLE: Irongeek's WiGLE WiFi Database to Google Earth Client for Wardrive Mapping Updated
IGiGLE is a little app I wrote that lets you directly import data from the online WiGLE WiFi Wardrive database into a KML file, then view it in Google Earth.  I've made sure it works with the newest version of Google Earth 4.3, and recompiled it with the newest stable version of Autoit. If you want more details on how to use it, check out my video Wardrive Mapping With IGiGLE And WiGLE.
04/10/2008 Getting Ubuntu Linux to connect to a PPTP Cisco VPN 3000 Concentrator
Just a quick notes page to help others that have the same problems I did. By the way, I plan to be at Conglomeration April 18th-20th. While it's not a Hacker/Security con, it's still a fun little Sci-Fi/Fantasy convention with plenty of geeky types running around. Let me know if you're a reader of Irongeek.com and plan to be there.
04/06/2008 Irongeek's Infosec Wargame Servers Explained
I updated my post to explain that it was an April 1st joke, and link off to real ways to test your computer security skills. By the way, did anyone decode the QR Code I posted?
04/01/2008

Irongeek's Infosec Wargame Servers
I'd like to announce the launch of my own wargame servers for testing out your computer security skills. The host names are:

hackme1.irongeek.com
hackme2.irongeek.com
dosme1.irongeek.com

Try out Nmap, Nessus, Metasploit and other tools on these boxes. Please let me know your findings. Thanks to my hosting provider Dreamhost. If you want to know more about Dreamhost check out my review (and coupon codes), they have been pretty good to me.

03/18/2008 New Video:Hardware Keyloggers In Action 2: The KeyLlama 2GB USB Keylogger
This video will demonstrate one of the KeyLlama brand of hardware keyloggers in action, specifically the 2GB USB model. I know some of you are getting sick of me talking about hardware keyloggers, so I plan on this being my last entry on them for awhile.
03/14/2008 I've updated the Irongeek Campuses page with a few new schools, please contact me if your university uses my materials for teaching information security. Also, I've started to help out the The Mitzvah Group with their charity work. Check out and join their Myspace page, especially if you live in the Southern Indiana/Louisville Kentucky area.
03/05/2008 Ghost 11 Plugin for Bart's PE Builder (BartPE)
I took the on Ghost 8 plugin and modified it a bit to work with Ghost 11.
03/04/2008 Hardware Key Logging Part 3: A Review Of The KeyLlama USB and PS/2 Keyloggers
This article is about the KeyLlama brand of hardware keylogger, specifically the 2MB PS/2 model and the 2GB USB model.
02/20/2008 Update:I made a small note at the top of my recent "Encrypting The Windows System Partition With Truecrypt 5.0" video. I used Photorec to do some file carving to see how secure Truecrypt's Windows system partition encryption was. Photorec was only able to recover two files, one ASP/TXT file and one PCX, but on closer examination both were false positives. They just contained seemingly random data, which Photorec mistook as real file headers. Truecrypt seems to do a very good job of securing the data on your system drive.

As a side note, if anyone else is using LinkedIn please feel free to add me and give me a recommendation for the work I've done on this site. Who knows, it may help me find a good career opportunity in my area.

02/11/2008 New Video: Encrypting The Windows System Partition With Truecrypt 5.0
Truecrypt 5.0 adds many new features, most importantly Windows system partition encryption. To put it in slightly inaccurate layman's terms, this means encrypting your entire C: drive. Even if you already write your sensitive data to an encrypted space, files are sometimes squirreled away in unencrypted temp space or in the page file where they may be recovered. Using Truecrypt to encrypt your Windows XP system partition will help eliminate this problem.
02/05/2008 New Video:Hardware Keyloggers In Action 1: The KeyLlama 2MB PS/2 Keylogger
This video will demonstrate one of the KeyLlama brand of hardware keyloggers in action, specifically the 2MB PS/2 model. I hope this video will give the viewer a better grasp of how these hardware keyloggers work.
01/28/2008

 

New Video:Encrypting VoIP Traffic With Zfone To Protect Against Wiretapping
Some people worry about the easy with which their voice communications may be spied upon. Laws like CALEA have made this simpler in some ways, and with roaming wiretaps even those not under direct investigation may lose their privacy. Phil Zimmermann , creator of PGP, has come up with a project called Zfone which aims to do for VoIP what PGP did for email. Thanks to DOSMan for his help with this video.
01/16/2008 Hacking and Pen-Testing With The Nokia 770/800/810 Notes Updated
I've updated my notes with a little more info on the n810 and links to new repositories (thanks to Andrew Lemay.)
01/14/2008 New Video:Using GPG/PGP/FireGPG to Encrypt and Sign Email from Gmail
This tutorial will show how to use GPG and the FireGPG plug-in to encrypt and decrypt messages in Gmail. GPG is an open source implementation of OpenPGP (Pretty Good Privacy) , a public-key-encryption system. With public key encryption you don't have to give away the secret key that decrypts data for people to be able to send you messages. All senders need is the public key which can only be used to encrypt, this way the secret key never has to be sent across unsecured channels.
01/12/2008 Nuclear War Survival Myths
I did not write this article, and while it's not about computer security it is about security. My interest in this subject was renewed after watching the TV series Jericho (watch it so it stays on the air). I thought this article was interesting enough to warrant mirroring, and it seems to jive pretty well with what I have read from other authors such as Duncan Long and Cresson H. Kearny on the subject. Please don't think I'm a paranoid, tin-foil-hat wearing freak, but I am a child of the 80's and a fan of post-apocalyptic fiction. Don't worry, my video on PGP/GPG is on its way.
01/07/2008 Personal Privacy Programs
Hi all. I've decided it's time to start focusing on software that helps users maintain their privacy. I've already done videos on DBAN, Eraser, CCleaner, TrueCRYPT and Tor. I hope to have one on PGP/GPG/FireGPG up soon. What other must have privacy software do you recommend I cover? Let me know via my contact page, to which I've recently added my OpenPGP key.
More.........

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