Man page of SMTPRC
SMTPRC
Section: User Commands (1)
Updated: DECEMBER 2004
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NAME
smtprc - SMTP Relay Checker
SYNOPSIS
smtprc [OPTIONS]
...
DESCRIPTION
smtprc
is a fully configurable multithreaded open
mail relay scanner/checker. It can scan large
networks for open relays and output the
results to a web page. It is intended for Systems Administrators to check IP blocks under their control.
OPTIONS
- -c config-file
-
The config file specified with this
option contains a list of open relay checks to be performed when scanning.
The file is comprised of three columns, each of which is a different check to be performed on the host being tested.
The first column will be sent with the
HELO
command; the second column will be sent with the
MAIL FROM:
command; and the third column will be sent with the
RCPT TO:
command.
example:
If the file contains the line.
x.x diceman@dircon.co.uk diceman@dircon.co.uk
The following commands will be sent to the server.
HELO x.x
MAIL FROM:diceman@dircon.co.uk
RCPT TO:diceman@dircon.co.uk
The following macros can also be used.
--IP_ADDRESS--
Represents the IP address of the current server being checked.
--HOSTNAME--
Represents the domain name of the current server being checked.
--NAME--
Represents the name part of the email address specified with the
-b
option
--DOMAIN--
Represents the domain part of the email address specified with the
-b
option.
As long as the format of this file is adhered to then as many checks as is required can be added to this file.
- -s ip-range
-
Specify the ip range to scan. Smtprc has a powerful notation that
allows you to specify an IP address range using lists/ranges for each element.
Thus you can scan the whole class 'B' network
192.168/16
by specifying
192.168.*.*
or
192.168.0-255.0-255
or
192.168.0-255.*
You can also specify multiple different ranges sepreated by
','
For example
192.168.1.*,172.16.1.*
would scan both ranges
192.168.1.0/24
and
172.16.1.0/24
- -i hostname-list
-
This option can be used instead of the -s option. The file specified should contain a list of hostnames/IP addresses to scan sepereated by newlines
- -w output-html-page
-
Use this option to specify the name of a html file that the results should be written to.
- -f output-text-file
-
Use this option to specify the name of a text file that the results should be written to.
- -o output-machine-readable-format-file
-
Use this option to specify a file in which to save the scan results in machine readable format.
Each scan will be saved on a single line with values seperated by commas. The values will be:
IP address, Domain name, Rule no, STATUS, Banner, HELO reply, MAIL FROM: reply, RCPT TO: reply
- -b email-address
-
This option specifies the email address that should be relayed to while testing.
- -e <path to mailbox>
-
This option specifies the (mbox) mailbox relating to the email address specied with the -b option.
- -u <path to mailbox>
-
This option specifies the (maildir) mailbox relating to the email address specied with the -b option.
- -y email-template-file
-
This option specifies the template to be used for all emails sent while testing.
- -j autoconfig-file
-
The auto config file contains a list of configuration options for running
smtprc
smtprc can then be run just by specifying the auto config file with this option. An auto config file can also be generated with the -k option.
- -k autoconfig-file
-
Use this option to generate an auto config file comprised of the command line options currently being used.
smtprc
can then be run using the
-j
option.
- -p number-of-threads
-
Specify the number of threads to use when scanning (default 1000).
- -a
-
Display results of every scan (even those that passed all tests).
- -n
-
Try to resolve all ip addresses into hostnames.
- -m wait-for-mail-timeout
-
Specify the time in seconds to wait, after scanning, for relayed mails to arrive.
- -l connection-timeout
-
Specify the connect timeout in seconds (default 30).
- -r read-timeout
-
Specify the read timeout in seconds (default 30).
- -v
-
Verbose output. Use twice for greater effect.
- -h
-
Display the help page.
FILES
/usr/local/etc/smtprc/rcheck.conf
-
The relay check configuration file.
smtprc(1)
for further details.
/usr/local/etc/smtprc/email.tmpl
-
The email template file.
smtprc(1)
for further details.
/usr/local/etc/smtprc/auto.conf
-
The auto configuration file.
smtprc(1)
for further details.
/usr/share/doc/smtprc/README
-
The smtprc readme file. This file contains a detailed explanation of all of smtprc's features.
smtprc(1)
for further details.
-
EXAMPLES
The following will scan the range 192.168.1.0/24 using 250 threads
trying to relay to smtprc@lippy.warg.co.uk. It will also
check the mbox mail file /var/mail/smtprc 1 minute after scanning to see if any mails
have been relayed. It also display the results in html to
/usr/local/apache/htdocs/smtprc/html. The file /use/local/etc/smtprc/email.tmpl will be used as the template for emails that are sent through any servers that are scanned.
This scan will also create the file /usr/local/etc/smtprc/auto.conf containing all of the command line options just used.
This scan is being run from lippy.warg.co.uk. Sendmail is
running on this machine and accepting all mail for smtprc@lippy.warg.co.uk.
smtprc -s 192.168.1.* -c /usr/local/etc/smtprc/rcheck.conf -e /var/mail/smtprc -b smtprc@lippy.warg.co.uk -p 255 -w /usr/local/apache/htdocs/smtprc.html -k /usr/local/etc/smtprc/auto.conf -y /usr/local/etc/smtprc/email.tmpl
The next example will run
smtprc
taking all of the run time options from the auto config file /usr/local/etc/smtprc/auto.conf
smtprc -j /usr/local/etc/smtprc/auto.conf
BUGS
Please report all bugs to diceman@dircon.co.uk.
SEE ALSO
gsmtprc(1)
AUTHOR
Spencer Hardy - diceman@dircon.co.uk
Index
- NAME
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- OPTIONS
-
- FILES
-
- EXAMPLES
-
- BUGS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- AUTHOR
-
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Time: 07:34:21 GMT, September 13, 2011
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